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  3. Recently there has been a lot of discourse about ActivityPub and AT Protocol which has been quite dividing and heated.
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Recently there has been a lot of discourse about ActivityPub and AT Protocol which has been quite dividing and heated.

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activitypubatprotocolatprotosocialweb
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  • numanumayeyB numanumayey

    @ikuturso @stefan @mastodonmigration @thisismissem

    and?

    if it enshittifies, people will simply migrate to other PDSes.

    and those PDSes will start looking at different relays

    the only thing i am concerned about is the appview thing, but i believe that deals with protocol content rather than any actual implementation (where the real nub of the control is)

    Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
    Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
    Mastodon Migration
    wrote last edited by
    #41

    @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan @thisismissem

    The problem is a matter of scale. There is no way for 99% of users to "simply" move anywhere.

    numanumayeyB Emelia 👸🏻T 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • tuxwiseT tuxwise

      @thisismissem

      It is inappropriate to create a "statements" directory in the repository, with this as the only item in it, making it seem as if it was an official SWICG statement.

      Things like these are, at the very least, called a "draft" until they officially pass. You are doing your cause (to which I object anyway) no favor with this fishy activity.

      @nik

      Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
      Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
      Emelia 👸🏻
      wrote last edited by
      #42

      @tuxwise @nik I had reason to believe it was fine, anyway, it's been taken down and replaced with this statement: https://github.com/swicg/general/blob/master/statements/2025-09-05-activitypub-and-atproto-discourse.md

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • Mastodon MigrationM Mastodon Migration

        @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan @thisismissem

        The problem is a matter of scale. There is no way for 99% of users to "simply" move anywhere.

        numanumayeyB This user is from outside of this forum
        numanumayeyB This user is from outside of this forum
        numanumayey
        wrote last edited by
        #43

        @mastodonmigration @ikuturso @stefan @thisismissem

        aye, there's the rub

        even on mastodon, migrating to another server is hard.

        you have to follow a 50 step process, create another account, then move all your stuff...

        it would be hella nice to have a one-click button that simply moves all your shit to another server.

        Mastodon MigrationM 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Mastodon MigrationM Mastodon Migration

          @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan @thisismissem

          The problem is a matter of scale. There is no way for 99% of users to "simply" move anywhere.

          Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
          Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
          Emelia 👸🏻
          wrote last edited by
          #44

          @mastodonmigration @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan Blacksky already recently managed a mass migration away from Bluesky hosted PDS's for their community. Similar could happen if needed for other communities.

          Mastodon MigrationM ikutursoI 2 Replies Last reply
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          • numanumayeyB numanumayey

            @mastodonmigration @ikuturso @stefan @thisismissem

            aye, there's the rub

            even on mastodon, migrating to another server is hard.

            you have to follow a 50 step process, create another account, then move all your stuff...

            it would be hella nice to have a one-click button that simply moves all your shit to another server.

            Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
            Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
            Mastodon Migration
            wrote last edited by
            #45

            @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan @thisismissem

            Yes, that would be nice.

            Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Mastodon MigrationM Mastodon Migration

              @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan @thisismissem

              Yes, that would be nice.

              Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
              Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
              Emelia 👸🏻
              wrote last edited by
              #46

              @mastodonmigration @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan this exists in the ATmosphere — https://tektite.cc/

              and a demo video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_SdmiCRYeZA

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                @ahltorp well, snyway, now you have the links, you can educate yourself on how much non-Bluesky PBC work is happening 🙂

                mirabilosM This user is from outside of this forum
                mirabilosM This user is from outside of this forum
                mirabilos
                wrote last edited by
                #47

                @thisismissem @ahltorp please read up on TESCREAL. It is a very much not good thing. Anything where Dorsey, Thiel, Musk, Zuckerberg, Yudkowski, etc. had their fingers in is not good.

                Haelwenn /элвэн/ :triskell:L 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                  @mastodonmigration @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan Blacksky already recently managed a mass migration away from Bluesky hosted PDS's for their community. Similar could happen if needed for other communities.

                  Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
                  Mastodon MigrationM This user is from outside of this forum
                  Mastodon Migration
                  wrote last edited by
                  #48

                  @thisismissem @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan

                  Yes, the Blacksky migration was impressive. It still did not change the overall percentage distribution numbers very much. It seems like proponents of AT Protocol should welcome criticism of too much dominance of Bluesky PBC and support more independent Blacksky type efforts.

                  Why, if Bluesky is actually serious about wanting AT Protocol to be decentralized, is there not more overt support for moving the numbers in a truly meaningful way.

                  Emelia 👸🏻T numanumayeyB 2 Replies Last reply
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                  0
                  • Mastodon MigrationM Mastodon Migration

                    @thisismissem @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan

                    Yes, the Blacksky migration was impressive. It still did not change the overall percentage distribution numbers very much. It seems like proponents of AT Protocol should welcome criticism of too much dominance of Bluesky PBC and support more independent Blacksky type efforts.

                    Why, if Bluesky is actually serious about wanting AT Protocol to be decentralized, is there not more overt support for moving the numbers in a truly meaningful way.

                    Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                    Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                    Emelia 👸🏻
                    wrote last edited by
                    #49

                    @mastodonmigration @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan there's also NorthSky in Canada that's building on Blacksky's work, and I'm sure there'll be something similar in the EU too

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                      Recently there has been a lot of discourse about ActivityPub and AT Protocol which has been quite dividing and heated.

                      Yesterday at the Social Web CG meeting (the group that maintains the ActivityPub and related specifications), I proposed releasing a statement that counters the narrative that one of these protocols must win, when both protocols can co-exist and have a lot to learn from each other.

                      The statement has been co-signed by various members of both Social Web CG, SocialCG, and the AT Protocol community.

                      “We do not win by tearing each other down, which only emboldens and empowers those who do not want either protocol to succeed.”

                      “Arguing between us only emboldens those that seek to derail and destroy efforts to build an open social web.”

                      You can read the full statement here:
                      https://github.com/swicg/general/blob/master/statements/2025-09-05-activitypub-and-atproto-discourse.md

                      #activitypub #atprotocol #atproto #SocialWeb

                      Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:J This user is from outside of this forum
                      Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:J This user is from outside of this forum
                      Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:
                      wrote last edited by
                      #50

                      @thisismissem i strongly disagree with this. bluesky is only decentralized on paper, and in reality, only a tiny fraction of its users aren't reliant on bluesky's hosting. if bsky.social suddenly disappears, almost all of ATProto goes down with it. the same can't be said about mastodon.social, which is the biggest instance, but the fediverse will survive if it suddenly disappears. according to https://arewedecentralizedyet.online, only 55,500 people are on non-bluesky owned PDSes, so blueksy could just (1/3)

                      Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:J 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                        @mastodonmigration @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan Blacksky already recently managed a mass migration away from Bluesky hosted PDS's for their community. Similar could happen if needed for other communities.

                        ikutursoI This user is from outside of this forum
                        ikutursoI This user is from outside of this forum
                        ikuturso
                        wrote last edited by
                        #51

                        @thisismissem did they manage to get away from the did:plc dependency? Assuming not since there is no way to migrate those away from the PBC identity...

                        @mastodonmigration @breathOfLife @stefan

                        Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • ikutursoI ikuturso

                          @thisismissem did they manage to get away from the did:plc dependency? Assuming not since there is no way to migrate those away from the PBC identity...

                          @mastodonmigration @breathOfLife @stefan

                          Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                          Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                          Emelia 👸🏻
                          wrote last edited by
                          #52

                          @ikuturso @mastodonmigration @breathOfLife @stefan there's plenty of DID methods that have been developed; There are some people using did:web, there's also did:webvh — but there's definitely still more work to do in this space.

                          I think ActivityPub could theoretically adopt did:web or did:webvh as an alternative to webfinger.

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • mirabilosM mirabilos

                            @thisismissem @ahltorp please read up on TESCREAL. It is a very much not good thing. Anything where Dorsey, Thiel, Musk, Zuckerberg, Yudkowski, etc. had their fingers in is not good.

                            Haelwenn /элвэн/ :triskell:L This user is from outside of this forum
                            Haelwenn /элвэн/ :triskell:L This user is from outside of this forum
                            Haelwenn /элвэн/ :triskell:
                            wrote last edited by
                            #53
                            @mirabilos @thisismissem @ahltorp And even without that, the choice of a copyright license also doesn't means anything about the ecosystem and it's architecture.
                            BlueSky is built for massive silos with technically allowing communication between them but that's an admin setting.
                            Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:J Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:

                              @thisismissem i strongly disagree with this. bluesky is only decentralized on paper, and in reality, only a tiny fraction of its users aren't reliant on bluesky's hosting. if bsky.social suddenly disappears, almost all of ATProto goes down with it. the same can't be said about mastodon.social, which is the biggest instance, but the fediverse will survive if it suddenly disappears. according to https://arewedecentralizedyet.online, only 55,500 people are on non-bluesky owned PDSes, so blueksy could just (1/3)

                              Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:J This user is from outside of this forum
                              Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:J This user is from outside of this forum
                              Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:
                              wrote last edited by
                              #54

                              @thisismissem turn off federation, and force everyone else back onto bluesky-owned PDSes. facebook did the same thing before. facebook messenger used to be part of XMPP, a decentralized instant messaging protocol, allowing people on FB messenger to message people who didn't use FB messenger. but one day, facebook just turned off federation (source: https://fedi.tips/its-a-really-bad-idea-to-join-a-big-server/#:~:text=There%20is%20also%20a%20precedent,Facebook%20to%20switch%20off%20federation), cutting off people from outside messenger, and making it so messenger users could only chat with other messenger users(2/3)

                              Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Mastodon MigrationM Mastodon Migration

                                @thisismissem @breathOfLife @ikuturso @stefan

                                Yes, the Blacksky migration was impressive. It still did not change the overall percentage distribution numbers very much. It seems like proponents of AT Protocol should welcome criticism of too much dominance of Bluesky PBC and support more independent Blacksky type efforts.

                                Why, if Bluesky is actually serious about wanting AT Protocol to be decentralized, is there not more overt support for moving the numbers in a truly meaningful way.

                                numanumayeyB This user is from outside of this forum
                                numanumayeyB This user is from outside of this forum
                                numanumayey
                                wrote last edited by
                                #55

                                @mastodonmigration @thisismissem @ikuturso @stefan

                                my comrade in christ

                                the reason that blacksky have their own relay implementation is because bluesky NEVER RELEASED THEIRS IN THE FIRST PLACE.

                                they left half the protocol unfinished in a deliberate attempt to centralize control.

                                then rudy fraser decided "fuck that" and proceeded to build atproto.africa, severely fucking that attempt six ways until sunday and putting atproto on the map as a serious protocol as opposed to a complete joke.

                                Mastodon MigrationM Lambert HellerL 2 Replies Last reply
                                0
                                • Haelwenn /элвэн/ :triskell:L Haelwenn /элвэн/ :triskell:
                                  @mirabilos @thisismissem @ahltorp And even without that, the choice of a copyright license also doesn't means anything about the ecosystem and it's architecture.
                                  BlueSky is built for massive silos with technically allowing communication between them but that's an admin setting.
                                  Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                                  Emelia 👸🏻
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #56

                                  @lanodan @mirabilos @ahltorp you mean MIT / Apache 2.0 license? https://github.com/bluesky-social/atproto/blob/main/LICENSE.txt

                                  The social-app repository is also under what appears to be a MIT license except where explicitly noted otherwise.

                                  And Blacksky's rsky is under Apache license: https://github.com/blacksky-algorithms/rsky/blob/main/LICENSE

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • Johannes ErnstJ Johannes Ernst

                                    @thisismissem I would add that both protocols support use cases that the other protocol has a hard time addressing. ActivityPub, for example, is much better at point to point communication where no third party overhears what is happening. ATproto, for example, can be used to build “global trending” or a global index much more easily.
                                    I would not be surprised if at the end of they, the open social web would simultaneously end up using both, in a complementary fashion.

                                    Matthew ExonM This user is from outside of this forum
                                    Matthew ExonM This user is from outside of this forum
                                    Matthew Exon
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #57
                                    @thisismissem @j12t It follows that AP is best suited to talking to friends, while AT is best suited to talking to strangers. And there is a far larger demand for the former than the latter. So I'd predict a future where AT evolves into a high-performance enclave embedded inside AP.
                                    Johannes ErnstJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:J Jake :nonazis: :verified_twtr:

                                      @thisismissem turn off federation, and force everyone else back onto bluesky-owned PDSes. facebook did the same thing before. facebook messenger used to be part of XMPP, a decentralized instant messaging protocol, allowing people on FB messenger to message people who didn't use FB messenger. but one day, facebook just turned off federation (source: https://fedi.tips/its-a-really-bad-idea-to-join-a-big-server/#:~:text=There%20is%20also%20a%20precedent,Facebook%20to%20switch%20off%20federation), cutting off people from outside messenger, and making it so messenger users could only chat with other messenger users(2/3)

                                      Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                                      Emelia 👸🏻T This user is from outside of this forum
                                      Emelia 👸🏻
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #58

                                      @jakeyounglol there's multiple archiving relays, and you can always point your domain somewhere else (if you bring your own domain). The protocol is designed to resist such a hostile takeover though.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • Matthew ExonM Matthew Exon
                                        @thisismissem @j12t It follows that AP is best suited to talking to friends, while AT is best suited to talking to strangers. And there is a far larger demand for the former than the latter. So I'd predict a future where AT evolves into a high-performance enclave embedded inside AP.
                                        Johannes ErnstJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                        Johannes ErnstJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                        Johannes Ernst
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #59

                                        @mat “AP is best suited to talking to friends, while AT is best suited to talking to strangers”. That is great framing, I’m going to steal this! (with credit!)

                                        @thisismissem

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • Emelia 👸🏻T Emelia 👸🏻

                                          Recently there has been a lot of discourse about ActivityPub and AT Protocol which has been quite dividing and heated.

                                          Yesterday at the Social Web CG meeting (the group that maintains the ActivityPub and related specifications), I proposed releasing a statement that counters the narrative that one of these protocols must win, when both protocols can co-exist and have a lot to learn from each other.

                                          The statement has been co-signed by various members of both Social Web CG, SocialCG, and the AT Protocol community.

                                          “We do not win by tearing each other down, which only emboldens and empowers those who do not want either protocol to succeed.”

                                          “Arguing between us only emboldens those that seek to derail and destroy efforts to build an open social web.”

                                          You can read the full statement here:
                                          https://github.com/swicg/general/blob/master/statements/2025-09-05-activitypub-and-atproto-discourse.md

                                          #activitypub #atprotocol #atproto #SocialWeb

                                          Thiago SkárnioS This user is from outside of this forum
                                          Thiago SkárnioS This user is from outside of this forum
                                          Thiago Skárnio
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #60

                                          @thisismissem
                                          I've always thought the most important and strategic difference between the two protocols is governance. AT is maintained by a company, and Activitypub by a non-profit organization.

                                          Emelia 👸🏻T 1 Reply Last reply
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